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Drafts, versions and publishing explained

Why nothing you type reaches visitors until you publish, what a draft, a pending version and an archived version are, why the old text is never lost, and how approvals fit in - explained with a letter-writing comparison.

  • Topic type: Concept
  • For: Visitors Editors Non-technical people
  • doc.help.non-technical-people.words.drafts-versions-and-publishing-explained
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Contents

  1. The comparison: writing a letter
  2. The four states of a version
  3. The three buttons that matter
  4. Approvals
  5. Why this is good news
  6. Common surprises

The comparison: writing a letter

You write a letter on a fresh sheet of paper, read it over, and only then put it in the envelope. Until you post it, nobody else reads it, and the last letter you sent stays in the recipient's drawer. Exponential works the same way: pressing Edit gives you a fresh sheet (a draft), and the site keeps showing the last published version until you press Send for publishing. The old version goes into a drawer (it is archived), and you can take it out again (Publishing, versions and the trash).

The four states of a version

StateIn the letter comparisonWho sees it
DraftThe letter you are writingOnly you
PendingThe letter is waiting for a colleague's signatureYou and the approver
PublishedThe letter that was sentEverybody who may see that page
ArchivedEarlier letters in the drawerEditors, under Manage versions

An item has exactly one published version at a time. A site keeps a limited number of old versions per item; when the limit is reached, the oldest archived version is removed to make room (Publishing, versions and the trash).

The three buttons that matter

At the top of the edit form:

ButtonMeans
Send for publishingPost the letter: the draft becomes the published version
Store draft and exitPut the unfinished letter in your desk; continue later from My drafts on the dashboard
Discard draftTear up the sheet; the published version stays exactly as it was

The draft is saved automatically every few minutes while you work, so a closed browser tab costs little (The edit form).

Approvals

Some sites require that a second person approves before something goes live. Then Send for publishing makes your version pending, and it is published when the approver agrees. You find your waiting versions under My pending items (How do I send content for approval?). Whether your site has approvals, and for which parts, is decided by your administrator.

Why this is good news

  • You can practice safely: open Edit, try things, press Discard draft. Nothing happened.
  • You can work in pieces: start today, finish tomorrow.
  • You can go back: an older version can be turned into a new draft and published again (Undoing a mistake).
  • You can see who changed what, because every version carries its author and time (How do I find out who changed what?).

Common surprises

SurpriseExplanation
"I changed it, but the site shows the old text"The draft was stored, not published; look in My drafts. Or a cache still shows the old page (Caches explained).
"It says Possible edit conflict"You or a colleague already has a draft of this item (When someone else is editing).
"I cannot publish, the form comes back red"A required field is empty or wrong; the message says which.
"My new item vanished"A new item whose draft is discarded is never created. Start again.

Become an Exponential Partner. Partners share their information, provide funding, contribute back and develop the products with us, and that is how Exponential grows. A partner website and dashboard are planned for mid-2027: please become a partner today to speed up our growth rate and land new features faster. Start with Partners: start here and How to apply.

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