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Glossary for hosts

The terms used in the hosting section of the help, from siteaccess and VarDir to Velocity, response cache, kickstarter and request classifier, each with a one-line meaning and the page that explains it.

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Address: https://doc.exponential.earth/exphelp/viewer/help/hosting/glossary-for-hosts.md

Glossary for hosts

The terms the hosting pages use, in alphabetical order, each with the page that explains it. The general glossary of the documentation is doc/eng-us/glossary.md.

TermMeaningMore
Audit trailhash-chained record of sign-ins, password, role and setting changes, removals and commands; exp:audit verify checks the chainAudit trail
CheckValidity[SiteAccessSettings] key; while true every request goes to the setup wizard; the installer sets it to falseThe setup wizard on shared hosting
Cluster (DFS)several web nodes sharing file storage through the cluster handlers of file.iniClustering and shared storage
Content Security Policy (CSP)the browser policy sent from site.ini [ContentSecurityPolicy]; enforced on the administration once its reports are cleanContent Security Policy
CreateSitesthe install step that writes the database, the packages and the settings; every install method ends in itOne-click installers
exp:installthe console install: one command, options with defaults, exit status for scriptsexp:install for hosts
exp:velocity deployruns every step a PHP code change needs, in order, with PASS or FAIL per stepDeploying changes
ezupdatethe extension that checks for and applies updatesAutomated updates with ezupdate
FrankenPHPCaddy with PHP built in; a production-ready alternative engine, run through VelocityFrankenPHP
Kickstarterinstalls from a reviewed kickstart.ini; exp:kickstarter run --applyThe kickstarter for hosts
Log viewerSetup > Log files and ./console exp:logs: lists, follows, searches and rotates the logs, with personal data maskedLog viewer and rotation
Maintenance modea 503 page for visitors while work is done; php bin/php/maintenance.php with on, off or status, marker var/maintenance.jsonMaintenance mode
ManagedByDeploymentper-siteaccess switch that stops the administration from writing settings, templates and packagesHardening for hosts
qbixthe name of Velocity's own engine in settings and commands ([ServerSettings] Engine=qbix)Velocity for hosts
Request classifierthe kernel part that writes probes and attacks to var/log/security.log; it classifies, it does not blockSecurity log
request-shielda separate web application firewall for PHP that decides before the kernel startsrequest-shield and request rules
Response cacheVelocity's cache of whole rendered pages, answered without PHP; exp:velocity cache clearVelocity response cache
Runbooka step-by-step page for an incidentRunbooks
Setup wizardthe browser installer, one page per stepThe setup wizard on shared hosting
Site packagethe package of type site an install puts on a new site, for example sevenx_multisiteSite packages
Siteaccessone way into the installation: a name, its settings and a matching rule (URL, host or port)Multisite on one installation
settings/overridethe installation's own settings, including the database password; back it up, keep it privateWhat to back up
var/storageuploaded files and image variations: customer dataStorage layout
VarDirthe directory a site writes caches, logs and storage to (var/ or var/<site>)Storage layout
VelocityExponential Velocity, the persistent-worker web server written in PHP; recommended for every stageVelocity for hosts
View cachethe cache of rendered content views, [ContentSettings] ViewCaching=enabledCaching layers
Watchdogan optional systemd timer that starts Velocity again after a crash; exp:velocity watchdog installVelocity will not start
Workera Velocity process that keeps the application in memory and serves requestsVelocity workers and pools

Demo mode - A public demo's state, switched on by the environment variable EXP_DEMO_MODE=1 for the site's processes: administrator passwords cannot be changed or reset, the installers accept the published password, the administration shows a banner. Never for a customer's real site. Demo mode for hosts.

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